Maria Lukyanenko/ article author
Identification of pests, work with insect cultures, micrograph of insects, bibliographic studies.

What do flies eat?

What flies eat depends on their variety. The oral apparatus is designed to draw in liquid food. However, solid products pre-processed are also used. The insect initially sprinkles a special substance that breaks down the mass, then quietly absorbs. Larvae need protein food, this explains their stay on meat, fish, offal, dairy products.

What flies love

At home, several people live next to a person species of flies. Most common house flyapartment. The synanthropic species is not adapted for life in the wild, eats almost everything that a person eats, as well as garbage, waste, excrement.

The insect prefers liquid food, because it is absorbed faster, pests like sweet dishes. Their products, on which there are signs of decay, are attracted. There are also dishes that flies prefer, and those that eat in case there is nothing better.

Favorite dishes:

  • fruit, vegetable juice;
  • jam;
  • syrup;
  • sugar;
  • compote;
  • lemonade;
  • honey.

Without much enthusiasm, but if necessary, eats a fly:

  • sausage;
  • porridge;
  • borscht;
  • soup;
  • dairy products;
  • mashed potatoes;
  • candy;
  • cakes
  • fruit;
  • vegetables.

On a note!

The flies in the house feed on everything that can be reached. Initially, they absorb liquid foods, because less energy is consumed in digesting such foods, then they switch to solid foods. To fully get enough, an adult is enough to drink a drop of juice, eat bread crumbs.

Flies feeding
Flies feeding

Wild food

Flies in nature feed on the juices of vegetables, fruits, plants, excrement, food waste. Products must be either ripe or rotten.

Towards the end of summer, another species of flies appears in a person’s house - lighters. Most of their lives they live in the wild, but with the onset of night cold, they move closer to civilization. Food is found either indoors or in the backyard, animal sheds.

This species prefers to feed on the blood of animals, humans. Unlike a home cousin, her mouth apparatus ends with sharp scales that gnaw through the skin. In addition to blood, lighters eat food waste, excrement, fruit and vegetable juices.

Another species of flies that may end up in the house is meat. They are somewhat larger than their home cousin, have an attractive color with overflows. green, of bluegray. Meat flies feed on almost all of the same, but also juices of meat, fish, and mucus that forms on open wounds. A decaying mass also often becomes food for them.

Larvae feeding

Food addictions also depend on the species. Fly larvae - the inmate eats the juices of rotten plants, vegetables, fruits, excrement, food waste. Female lays eggs in the place where the larvae can immediately find their own food.

Meat fly larvae develop in meat, fish, and offal. They play a major role in the decomposition of corpses. Several stages of development pass, each time increasing in size. They grow rapidly, in 3 days they increase in size from 1 mm to a centimeter. They can live in damaged tissues of living animals, making numerous moves.

On a note!

Some species of larvae of meat flies eat their own kind.According to the time of appearance on the corpses, experts determine the exact date of death of the animal or person. The method is used in forensics.

Food for Larvae
Food for Larvae

How to eat a fly

The oral apparatus of this insect is an oblong tube, the so-called teeth are placed on the meat flies at the end. With the help of a proboscis, an insect draws food. If the products are solid, they initially inject a special secret that breaks down the food. There is no digestive apparatus as such. Digestion is carried out outside, the fly absorbs already processed food.

Larvae are fed in the same way. The substance they secrete is the strongest antibiotic. This provides them with a free existence along with a large colony of harmful microorganisms.

Who eats flies

In nature, there are natural enemies among plants, animals, birds.

  • To get rid of parasites in the house, to prevent their reproduction, you need to get a beautiful flower - geranium. Its phytoncides kill insects.
  • Flowers, tansy stems secrete substances that cause muscle paralysis in insects. In a room where there is an unusual bouquet, parasites will decrease. For the fight also use crushed dry wormwood flowers. They are ground into powder, applied to a double-sided tape, hanged in a house under the ceiling. Pyrethrum, which is obtained from a certain type of chamomile, has the same effect.
  • In order to get rid of the female hats, to prevent them from entering the house, carnation, peppermint, begonia, bird cherry, anise, valerian, eucalyptus are planted on the site.

Flies eat cats, ground beetles, praying mantises, spiders, frogs, toads, birds, dogs for entertainment purposes.

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