Maria Lukyanenko/ article author
Identification of pests, work with insect cultures, micrograph of insects, bibliographic studies.

What types of spiders live in an apartment or house

Domestic spiders are unexpected "guests" from the street or pets who live in terrariums. Arthropods infiltrate a residential building, apartment through open windows, doors, cracks in the wall. Indoor spiders hide in secluded places, away from direct sunlight. Favorite places are room corners, window sills, cabinets, space behind furniture, household appliances.

Photos and names of home spiders

The presence of an arthropod in a home is often determined by the presence of a web. Most spiders that live in homes at night weave nets. This lesson takes about 1 hour. In the morning, the web begins to sparkle in the corners of the rooms, in the cabinets, behind the furniture, under the ceiling. The victims of spiders living in houses become flies, molecaterpillars cockroaches.

Haymaker

He’s a rhino, a centipede, a window spider. The body size of the most familiar home look does not exceed 1 cm. Long legs attract attention. The color is in red, brown tones, the abdomen is somewhat darker. The body is oval, convex. Haymaker weaves a messy web in the corners of rooms, windows. Often settles in the attics.

On a note!

In the house, this species appears closer to autumn, when the air temperature drops at night. In the afternoon, the spider likes to bask in the sun, it can often be seen on the walls with legs spread wide to the side. The Snowflake does not attack people, but in case of danger to its own life, it can bite. The spider is not poisonous, is not dangerous.

The female lays eggs at the end of summer. A cocoon weaves, fastens it to its web. After a few weeks, cubs appear that look like an adult, but light in color. The rhino lives about 12 months. To get rid of this type of domestic spider, you just need to clean the house.

Black home spider

He is house spider. A ubiquitous species inhabits trees. Often creeps along the walls of the house. It creeps in through window openings, open windows. Females are quite large. Together with spread legs, the spider grows to 3 cm. Males are 2 times smaller.

Black home spider
Black home spider

The black spiders that live in the houses hide in the corners, behind the furniture. They lead a nocturnal lifestyle, sit in a secluded place during the day. The web resembles a pipe with complex, messy patterns. They feed on animals that also accidentally enter the house - flies, butterflies, moths, bugs.

Interesting!

At home, it reproduces very rarely. With the advent of winter, their activity decreases, and the general cleaning of the apartment helps finally get rid of spiders. The imago lives for about 2 years. Spiders are born from eggs, outwardly resemble adults.

Body color is dark - black or gray. The abdomen is round, convex. Light spots may be present. More than 1 thousand species live in Russia. A small black spider is a male. You can even get rid of it without making any effort. The male lives for several weeks. For a person, the presence of an animal in an apartment is not dangerous to health, but it can defend an arthropod.

Rogue spider

An ordinary house spider weaves a web in the corners, thereby betraying its presence. The tramp does not form trapping networks, he waits for the victim in a secluded place.

Important!

In Russia, this species is not dangerous, in Brazil it is one of the most poisonous spiders. In the absence of an antidote, the child dies in 15 minutes, the adult within half an hour.

Vagabonds are street spiders, but often get into the house by chance through open windows, doors. Color in brown tones. Dark stripes on the legs. The body is oval, slightly flattened, long powerful limbs. Females are always larger than males, more agile. The tramp runs fast. It is active at night. Life expectancy is 2 years, however spiders live in apartments significantly less.

How do these species of spiders breed - 1 time per year. The female weaves a cocoon, lays several hundred eggs. Young scatter in different directions immediately after birth. There is a process of reproduction in natural wild conditions, in the house - no.

A large tramp spider can scare you with its appearance, but it does not attack people. Since he often gets into things, shoes, he can bite, fearing for his own life. Spider bite piercing, painful. It causes an allergic reaction of varying degrees of intensity. The attack is especially hard tramp spider small children, immunocompromised people.

Little horse

The jumping spider is a representative of a large family, consisting of 6 thousand species. Unlike many other relatives, they have very good eyesight. They are excellent hunters.

Jumping horse or jumping spider
Jumping horse or jumping spider

The color is the most diverse. Types of domestic spiders horses imitate ant, beetle. Abdomen flattened, elongated, cephalothorax elevated. Paws are massive, long. Inhabit in the wild often live on trees, shrubs. They enter the house by accident. They do not weave a web, they hunt mainly during the day. The body size of the female is not more than 1 cm.

The female lays eggs in large numbers in a self-woven cocoon. Protects the nest until the young. They feed them for some time, after the first molt, the spiders scatter in different directions. Little horse not dangerous to humans. The poison is toxic only to insects, bugs.

White home spider

The most dangerous species live in tropical countries. In the south of Russia you can meet karakurt white color. Lives in the wild, but can enter a house in summer. The bite causes severe allergies, swelling, swelling. Deterioration of health, difficulty breathing, muscle cramps. In our area - one of the most dangerous.

On a note!

Which spiders live in apartments depends on the area. If there are a lot of trees, vegetation outside the window, any arachnid living in this region can get into the house. Spiders in Russia there are more than 1000 species, most of which are completely harmless individuals. Whether house spiders are dangerous to humans - not if they are not exotic poisonous creatures that escaped from the terrarium.

Pets

Decorative spiders in most cases have a unique color, huge sizes. Became a man’s home tarantulas. Are considered the largest representatives of arachnids. 1,500 species are known. The most exotic live in tropical countries. Collectors buy them for impressive amounts. Hand spiders live in artificial conditions for up to 3 years. Poisonous. Therefore, it is not recommended to keep them prone to allergies.

Interesting!

A huge spider in natural conditions weaves a web in diameter up to 2 m. The network is so strong that birds are easily confused in it. Predators of insects, bugs, amphibians, birds, rodents eat. At home, they are fed insects, kept in large aquariums or terrariums.

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